Electricity doesn’t grow on trees. It falls from the sky. :: Essays Papers

Electricity doesn’t grow on trees. It falls from the sky. Beginning in the 1930’s and up until the present day British Petroleum has been a major stakeholder in the oil industry. Needless to say it has played a considerable role in bringing Earth to the environmental crisis it now faces, specifically regarding the alarming and harmful rise of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Today’s societies tend to be characterized by their greedy corporations and their disconnection from the natural world. These factors can leave one with a disheartening sentiment as well as a pessimistic stance on the future state of the earth. Somewhere in the midst of all the gloom a tiny ray of hope beams down from the sky. A new wave of business is taking its first steps across our nations, one built on the stones of social and environmental responsibility. British Petroleum is proud to be one of these corporations, dedicating a significant amount of effort toward the global endeavor to clean up our environment. BP, one of the world’s largest energy users, is leading the way in the movement to reduce carbon emissions. â€Å"In 1998, BP set a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 10% by the year 2010. On the 11th of March 2002, BP Chief Executive Lord Browne stated BP met its targets eight years early despite growing production, and at no net cost to the company.† (bpenergy.com) BP intends to hold its current net greenhouse emissions despite its plans for significant growth. BP ensures this growth will be sustainable and even 10% below the level of emissions in 1990. (bpenergy.com) BP’s success is due to efforts to consume energy more efficiently, for example the promotion and implementation of cogeneration power. These are very efficient power installations that generate electricity and utilize heat by pumping it back into the operator’s plant- a very cost effective method. BP is not only becoming more energy efficient in regards to oil but it has also extended itself into the renewable energy field by developing a wider range of cleaner energies for its customers. They are devoted to â€Å"researching, investing, and building a material and alternative energy business with a focus on wind, hydrogen, and solar† power (bp.com). With regard to wind, BP is making investments to produce low impact, clean energy solutions. They have been working on a partnership to build and run a wind farm at the Nerefco oil refinery in the Netherlands.

Approximately

Chapter 9 1)Approximately how much water do you need each day to stay healthy? Water constitutes 50% to 70% of the human body. Its unique chemical properties enable it to dissolve substances as well as serve as medium for chemical reactions, temperature regulation and lubrication (found in the knees and other joints of the body); it also aids in regulating the acid base balance in the body. It helps remove waste from the body and is the basis for saliva, bile and amniotic fluid. It is clear that obtaining the proper daily intake of water is extremely important.For adults daily water needs are estimated at 2. 7 liters (11 cups) for adult women to 3. 7 liters (15 cups) for adult men, total water is a combination of fluids and food. For fluid alone this corresponds to at 2. 2 liters of water (9 cups) for women to 3 liters water (13 cups) for men per day. (Fluid intake does not have to be derived from water alone). Identify at least two situations that increase the need for water. ?Dehyd ration: Dehydration is triggered after the loss of water due to illness and drinking alcohol.The following are signs of the early stages of dehydration: dry mouth and lips, difficulty concentrating, dizziness, headache, elevated heart rate and fatigue. ?Thirst: If you do not drink enough water your brain lets you know by signaling thirst. Your brain communicates the need to drink. Thirst mechanism can lag behind actual water loss after a prolonged exercise and illness, as well as in older people. Children that are ill especially those with fever, diarrhea, vomiting and increased perspiration should be encouraged to take in adequate fluids.Then list three sources of water in the average person’s diet. ?Liquids: Beverages that we consume, such as water, milk, coffee, tea, soda and fruit juices. Beer and wine are also considered forms of water however – these should be consumed within healthy daily guidelines (2 for men and 1 for women). Plain water is considered by many experts to be the best source as it provides water intake without adding any calories – even though it doesn’t provide any other nutrients. ?Foods: Much of the food we consume has water.Many fruits and vegetables are more than 80% water. ?Metabolic Water: Water as a byproduct of metabolism. 2)What is the relationship with sodium and water balance, and how is that relationship monitored as well as maintained in the body? Sodium is the major positive ion found outside cells and is essential to fluid balance and nerve impulse balance. The North American diet provides abundant sodium through processed foods and table salt. Table salt is chemically known as sodium chloride, it is 40% sodium and 60% chloride.The human body absorbs almost all sodium consumed. Once absorbed it becomes the major positive ion found outside of cells in extracellular fluid and is a key factor in retaining body water. Fluid balance throughout the body depends partly on the variation of sodium and o ther ion concentrations among the water containing components in the body. Sodium ions also function in nerve impulse conduction and absorption of nutrients like glucose. Both deficiency and toxicity can occur with sodium; the greater concern lies with toxicity.Sodium deficiency is less common than excess sodium since it is so readily available in the diet; many health problems can occur when either happens. Kidneys are essential for regulating the volume and composition of bodily fluids. Water balance is achieved by ensuring that the amount of water consumed and generated by metabolism equals the amount of water excreted by the body. Consumption side is regulated by behavioral mechanisms which include thirst and salt cravings. Urine is produced not only to eliminate cellular waste products, but also to control the amount and composition of extracellular fluid.Controlling the amount of water and sodium as well as other chemicals is essential to life – our body controls this b y producing various amounts of urine so that we can conserve water and chemicals when short in supply. Too much or too little water and/or salt in our bodies is dangerous. Therefore the amount of water and salt excreted in urine and the amount of urine excreted is adjusted to meet the needs of the body. 3)Identify four factors that influence the bioavailability of minerals from food. Food supplies us with many minerals, but the way in which our bodies are able to absorb them varies.The degree to which ingested nutrient is absorbed from food sources and is available to our body is called bioavailability. The bioavailability of minerals depends on many factors. The mineral content listed in food composition table for amount of a mineral in a food is just a starting point for estimating the actual contribution the food will make to our mineral needs. For example spinach contains much calcium but only 5% can be absorbed because of the vegetables high concentration of oxalic acid, a calc ium binder. Usually 25% of calcium is absorbed by adults.Minerals from animal products are absorbed better as binders such as fiber in plant foods are not present to hinder absorption. The mineral content of plants greatly depends on mineral concentrations of the soil in which they are grown. Refined plant food has a lower content of minerals. Four factors that influence bioavailability of minerals from food are outlined below: ? Fiber -Mineral Interactions: Components of fiber, particularly phytic acid in grain fiber can limit absorption of some minerals by binding to them. Oxalic acid is another substance in plants that binds minerals and makes them less bioavailable.High-fiber diets can decrease the absorption of iron, zinc and possibly other minerals. ?Mineral-Mineral Interaction: Many mineral, such as magnesium, calcium, iron and copper are of similar sizes and the same electrical charge causes these minerals to compete with each other for absorption, and therefore they affect each other’s bioavailability. An excess of one mineral decrease the absorption and metabolism of other minerals. ?Vitamin-Mineral Interaction: Many beneficial vitamin-mineral interactions occur during nutrient absorption and metabolism.When consumed in conjunction with Vitamin C, absorption of certain forms of iron such as that in plant products improves. The active Vitamin D hormone improves calcium absorption. Many vitamins require specific minerals to act as components in their structure and functions. ?Mineral Toxicities: An excessive mineral intake, particularly of trace minerals (such as iron and copper) can have toxic results. For many trace minerals the gap between just enough and too much is quite small. Using mineral supplements should be closely monitored and should not exceed any upper level set on a term basis.The potential for toxicity is not the only reason to carefully consider the use of mineral supplements – there can also be harmful interactions with other nutrients, as well as the possibility of the supplements being contaminated. 5) In terms of total amounts in the body, calcium and phosphorous are the first and second most abundant minerals, respectively. What functions do these minerals have in common? Approximately 99% of calcium is found in the bones. In addition to its critical role in bones, it also functions in blood clotting muscle contraction, nerve-impulse transmission and cell metabolism.Calcium requires a slightly acid PH and the Vitamin D hormone for efficient absorption. Calcium deficiency is a major factor in osteoporosis. Approximately 85% of the body’s phosphorus is found in the bones – the remainder is found in the bloodstream and functions inside cells. Phosphorus is a component of enzymes, other key compounds, DNA, cell membrane and bone. The body efficiently absorbs phosphorus at about 70% of dietary intake. The high absorption rate and the availability of phosphorus in foods makes this mine ral less important than calcium in dietary planning.The active Vitamin D enhances absorption. Although there is currently no specific disease associated with inadequate phosphorus intake, a deficiency may contribute to bone loss in older women. The functions that these two minerals have in common are that they are both critical to good bone health, have a cell function of sorts, the majority of each is found in the bones, and Vitamin D enhances the absorption of both. ? Chapter 10 1)How does greater physical fitness contribute to better overall health? Explain the process. Physical fitness has many health benefits.Physical fitness refers to the ability to perform moderate to vigorous activity without undue fatigue. The benefits of regular physical activity include, less injury, better sleep habits, reduced blood pressure, increased cardiovascular function and improved blood lipid profiles, aids in weight control/loss, increases muscle mass and strength, improves GI tract peristalsis , slows aging process, reduces risk of certain cancers, improves immune function, increases flexibility and balance, reduces stress and improves self-image, improves blood glucose, and strengthens bones and joints.Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans recommends that all adults should be active to some extent – some activity is better than none. The Physical Activity Guidelines set specific time goals for adults – they are outlined below: ? For substantial health benefits, adults should do at least 150 minutes a week or moderate-intensity activity or 75 minutes of a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity or an equivalent combination of moderate and vigorous intensity aerobic activity. For additional health benefits, adults should increase aerobic activity to 300 minutes a week or moderate-intensity activity or 150 minutes of a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity or an equivalent combination of moderate and vigorous intensity aerobic activity. ?Adults should also include muscle strengthening activities that involve all major muscle groups at least two days a week. ?In order to stay with an exercise program the following are recommended: oStart slow oVary activities, make it fun oInclude friends and family Set specific and attainable goals and monitor progress oSet aside a specific time each day for exercise oReward yourself for keeping up with your goals oDon’t worry about occasional setbacks; keep focus on long-term health goals. 2)You have set a goal to increase muscle mass and decrease body fat. Plan a weekly fitness regime, specifying activity types, frequency, intensity, duration, and progression. Commitment is an important step in participating in a physical fitness program and is the first step in putting together a weekly fitness regimen.There are three main components to a good plan that will decrease body fat and increase muscle mass; aerobic, stretching/flexibility, and strength training. ?Aero bic: Aerobic exercise focuses on improving cardiorespiratory and cardiovascular health. oActivities: Walking, running, hiking, cycling, basketball, tennis, soccer, elliptical trainer, etc. o Duration: 20 to 60 minutes. oIntensity: 55% to 90% maximum heart rate or RPE of 4 or above. oFrequency: 5 days a week oProgression: Initiation Phase 3 to 6 weeks/Improvement Phase 5 to 6 months/Maintenance Phase plateau in gains in fitness. Stretching/Flexibility: Focuses on stretching muscles in an effort to maintain and increase mobility. oActivities: Yoga and stretching o Duration: 4 repetitions of 10 to 30 seconds per muscle group oFrequency: 2 to 3 days a week and during warm-up and cool down oIntensity: 5 to 10 minutes during warm-up and cool down oProgression: Start with smaller muscle groups (arms) and work toward large muscle groups (legs) ?Strength: Focuses on increasing or maintaining muscle mass through resistance exercise. oActivities: Weight lifting, Pilates, push-ups and ull-ups o Duration: 8 to 12 repetitions of 8 to 10 to different exercises oFrequency: 2 to 3 days a week oIntensity: Enough to condition major muscle groups of the upper and lower body. 3)How are carbohydrates, fat and protein used to supply energy during a 100-meter sprint, during a weight lifting session, during a 3-mile walk? Nutrients are converted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) base on intensity and duration of any activity. Carbohydrates are the main nutrient for fueling exercise of moderate to high intensity, and fat providing energy during low intensity exercises.For example, fat is a great fuel for endurance events, but would not be good for 100-meter sprint. If exercising at a low intensity (50% of the max heart rate) you would have enough stored fat to fuel activity for hours or days as long as their sufficient oxygen to allow fat metabolism to occur. As the intensity of exercise increases, carbohydrate metabolism takes over. While it is more efficient than fat metabolism it has limited energy stores. This stored carbohydrate can fuel about two hours of moderate to high level exercise.One could continue with moderate to high intensity for longer by replenishing carbohydrate stores during exercise. If carbohydrates are not restored you will have to reduce your intensity and draw energy from fat. As exercise intensity continues to increase, carbohydrate metabolism efficiency drops and anaerobic metabolism kicks in – because the body can’t take in and distribute oxygen quickly enough to metabolism carbs or fat easily. Low amounts of protein are metabolized during all levels of exercise – slightly more in endurance exercise especially when carbohydrate fuel has been depleted.

24 Creative Social Media Campaign Examples to Boost Your Inspiration

24 Creative Social Media Campaign Examples to Boost Your Inspiration You’re getting ready to plan your next campaign. You sit down to plot it out and wait for the spark of inspiration to hit you. Except it never comes. You’re drawing a blank and nothing you’re coming up with is striking the right chord. The truth is you’re just out of creative juice. We’ve all been there. This post and it’s downloadable social media campaign planning kit are going to break you out of your creative rut. Inside you’ll find 24 creative social media campaigns across a variety of social networks, industries, and business sizes. You’ll be able to see the different campaign types and see how you can replicate the success of other brands. 24 Creative Social Media Campaign Examples to Boost Your InspirationDownload Your Social Media Campaign Planning Kit Get inspired with this post. Then, execute your own campaigns easier with these templates, including: A campaign plan template that will allow you to lay out the entire plan for each of your social media campaigns. A campaign content template to write and store every message you plan to send. A social media calendar template  to record the dates you are going to publish your message on. All of which will make it easy for you and your social media team to make the most of your efforts, and eliminate the stress of planning and execution. Get inspired with 24 creative social media campaign examples (and three free templates to turn your...... Or Execute Your Own Social Campaigns With Ready to move on from templates? Plan, execute, and measure your social media marketing with . Using Social Campaigns, you can schedule entire campaigns across multiple networks in one place.Try it yourself free for 14 days, or schedule a demo and let our experts show you the ropes. Recommended Reading: How to Crush Social Media Campaign Planning Here Are The 24 Social Media Campaigns From Top Brands We'll Analyze The following is a list of 24 different brands we've featured. Jump to Brand: Wix Airbnb Blendtec State Bicycle Co Make-A-Wish Qdoba Deadpool Purdue Tweet Bra Eggo McDonald’s Charmin Sevenly RYU Disney Nintendo Anthropologie Applebees Honda TOKSTOK Kotex Krystons Honey Bunches of Oats Urban Decay Apple 24 Creative Social Media Campaign Examples to Boost Your Inspiration You’re getting ready to plan your next campaign. You sit down to plot it out and wait for the spark of inspiration to hit you. Except it never comes. You’re drawing a blank and nothing you’re coming up with is striking the right chord. The truth is you’re just out of creative juice. We’ve all been there. This post and it’s downloadable social media campaign planning kit are going to break you out of your creative rut. Inside you’ll find 24 creative social media campaigns across a variety of social networks, industries, and business sizes. You’ll be able to see the different campaign types and see how you can replicate the success of other brands. 24 Creative Social Media Campaign Examples to Boost Your InspirationDownload Your Social Media Campaign Planning Kit Get inspired with this post. Then, execute your own campaigns easier with these templates, including: A campaign plan template that will allow you to lay out the entire plan for each of your social media campaigns. A campaign content template to write and store every message you plan to send. A social media calendar template  to record the dates you are going to publish your message on. All of which will make it easy for you and your social media team to make the most of your efforts, and eliminate the stress of planning and execution.Get inspired with 24 creative social media campaign examples (and three free templates to turn your...... Or Execute Your Own Social Campaigns With Ready to move on from templates? Plan, execute, and measure your social media marketing with . Using Social Campaigns, you can schedule entire campaigns across multiple networks in one place.Try it yourself free for 14 days, or schedule a demo and let our experts show you the ropes. Recommended Reading: How to Crush Social Media Campaign Planning Here Are The 24 Social Media Campaigns From Top Brands We'll Analyze The following is a list of 24 different brands we've featured. Jump to Brand: Wix Airbnb Blendtec State Bicycle Co Make-A-Wish Qdoba Deadpool Purdue Tweet Bra Eggo McDonald’s Charmin Sevenly RYU Disney Nintendo Anthropologie Applebees Honda TOKSTOK Kotex Krystons Honey Bunches of Oats Urban Decay Apple

The Implications of Big Data

The Implications of Big Data Introduction Currently, many enterprises are investing in big data technologies because they are seen as a future of information analysis. It is a set of approaches, tools, and methods that are used to handle enormous amounts of various kinds of structured and unstructured data in a way that would be easy for people to understand. There are different methods and techniques of analysis such as crowdsourcing and data mining methods.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Implications of Big Data specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It has its benefits and limitations for individuals, companies, and governments. The goal of this research project is to analyze the implications of big data to propose recommendations on how enterprises should get ready for the changes. Big Data and Individuals Benefits of Big Data for Individuals Big data can be extremely useful for every individual. New technologies are always being dev eloped, and companies are looking for ways to utilize the available information. The current situation in the world can only be described as a knowledge revolution. Gadgets are capable of storing extraordinary amounts of information and can perform millions of tasks at once. The first benefit for individuals is that such technologies could be extremely useful for a small business or family budget planning. Mobile phone applications that analyze vast amounts of data could be developed in the future and everyone would be able to make decisions based on collected and processed information. Companies that develop the software and methods of analysis are slowly making small steps in that direction. Wu et al. (2013, p. 97) claim that data collection has grown tremendously and is beyond the ability of commonly used software tools to capture, manage and process. This signifies that information processing it developing at an extremely fast pace. However, it is still in need of development to meet the necessary requirements of its users. Another important aspect that should be noted is that big data allows every individual to influence the decision-making of companies in one way or another even if such influence is relatively not that significant. Limitations of Big Data for Individuals There are few limitations connected with usage of big data technologies for individuals. First of all, privacy may be breached. Some people say that some data should be openly available for general public but it is not so simple. It may contain the information about locations and phone calls that should be private.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second limitation is that such enormous amounts of data are hard for some to understand without an external help. Cron, Nguyen, and Parameswaran (2012, p. 8) found that in such massive data contexts, getting data i nto a form amenable to analysis and visualization is challenging. In other words, companies should put a lot of effort into the development of tools that would help to visualize and process such massive amounts of information. There are connections between all of the pieces of data. However, it is nearly impossible to detect correct correlations for most individuals. Most of them are utterly meaningless, and the goal of big data is to eliminate this problem. Another common issue is that current data processing programs use certain algorithms that can be abused if one has the knowledge of such weaknesses. Current big data systems are not able to recognize such cases. The biggest problem is sentence structures because they are still extremely hard to analyze. Nevertheless, developers are trying to minimize possible errors that could be made by their systems. Big Data and Companies Benefits of Big Data for Companies The first advantage of big data technologies is that they help with th e decision-making process. Gathered data is stored and analyzed to develop new strategies. Also, it allows a firm to see the effectiveness of said strategies through a variety of financial metrics. Nowadays, the use of the internet is essential for every company and data about web page visits, online purchases, web traffic, and other crucial statistics should be stored.  The second benefit is that the new technologies are being developed that help with the visual representation. Pflugfelder (2013, p. 19) states that in some cases, these collaborations may result in infographics, which have exploded in popularity in the last few years, or data visualizations of more traditional forms. This means that it is necessary for enterprises to collaborate because they may share technologies to provide a range of benefits to each other. Infographics are especially useful for companies because they are relatively easy to understand and can be demonstrated at meetings and conferences. It is ne cessary to build an analytics team if an enterprise plans to implement a big data project (Gudivada, Baeza-Yates, Raghavan 2015). Each member of such group has a set of tasks and responsibilities to ensure the success of operations.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Implications of Big Data specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Limitations of Big Data for Companies Numerous restrictions are connected with the usage of big data technologies for enterprises. First of all, some barriers prevent companies in this industry from fully incorporating this approach. The knowledge gap is a critical issue. Many businesses think that these kinds of technologies are disruptive to the business and prefer more traditional methods. Also, some firms are just too small and do not have sufficient funds to start using big data technologies. Another issue is that some valuable information may be lost when processed because it is just numbers, and human interference is always necessary. The second restriction is that the implementation of big data technologies that are still not fully developed requires extreme amounts of resources. Xu, Cai, and Liang (2015, p. 205) claim that new tools and techniques are obviously needed if the data are too large or too complex to surpass the capacity of existing methods to process and analyze. This claim signifies that the development of new computer software is of utmost importance, and most enterprises are still not ready to use big data. Big Data and Governments Benefits of Big Data for Governments There are numerous benefits of big data for authorities. The first benefit is that with the introduction of big data, governments are able to perform the same operations that they were doing but much more cheaply and efficiently. It may be helpful in such areas as cyber security, public safety and justice, and finance and operations. The second benefit is its extreme usefulne ss when governments try to guarantee well-being of citizens and protect the country. Search engine queries can be analyzed to predict possible outbreaks of epidemic diseases and the governments would be able to stop such disasters from happening. Phone call records can also be monitored to prevent any terrorist attacks. Currently, such companies as IBM offer analysis of data to governments. Very soon, close to 35 percents of all the collected data will be useful because of the introduction of new technologies (Ohlhorst 2013). Limitations of Big Data for Governments There are also numerous restrictions that come with the usage of big data. The most major issue that governments have to deal with is a possibility of information leakage. This is especially dangerous in the era of the Internet when information may be posted online, and millions of users are able to see it.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The safety of the citizens is of utmost importance for all the governments, and necessary measures should be taken to protect the data to guarantee the privacy of all the individuals. The fact that big data is extremely helpful in fighting crime and terrorism is not questionable. The second limitation is the issue of trust. Some people do not believe the authority most of the time with their information and often voice their opinions against laws and acts that are deemed as excessive. It has been a part of a famous scandal connected with Edward Snowden, who has leaked secret information. Liang et al. (2015, p. 2385) state that providing security services increases the computation and the occupation of system resources. In other words, governments need to sacrifice some resources to protect the valuable information. Effects of Big Data on Companies in Manufacturing Industry The analysis of data is especially beneficial for the companies. First of all, various procedures are used by b usinesses to help with the decision-making process. They analyze, generate and store all kinds of data from various sources such as clients and distributors. Technologies can be bought from companies that are focused on these types of operations. Certain types of data should be collected for decision-making purposes. This is especially true for firms that operate in the manufacturing sector because analytics are extremely crucial to assess the needs of customers. For example, information about customer profiles should be stored to see the effectiveness of the current strategy of a company. Knowledge about orders is also crucial for every business. Customer service reports should be gathered because opinions of clients are essential, and every enterprise should be able to base their future strategies with those views in mind. Some metrics are commonly used by the companies in this industry to measure the quality and satisfaction levels of clients that help to identify if expenses are reasonable or not. Big data is extremely helpful when a company is trying to develop a servitization strategy. Opresnik and Taisch (2015, p. 175) claim that servitization will be used even more by manufacturing enterprises to create additional and more secure revenue streams, since global competition is increasing while margins are lowering. This means that big data is capable of analyzing if produced products should be delivered to customers with various services as an additional value. Recommendations It is highly necessary for corporations to be prepared for big data. After the analysis of peer-reviewed journal articles I was able to get a better understanding of the topic and would like to make recommendations for companies that are still hesitant about the implementation of big data systems. The first recommendation is that the help of big data analytics companies should be requested. They should help on each step of the process thanks to their experience that they have earned during many years in the business. These companies should help with the analysis of information that would not have been recognized by most of the systems. Analysis of data that has different values is much harder than analysis of simple data. This happens because the information is collected from various sources and in many forms. These companies also offer other kinds of services such as data management that are very useful for the firms.  My second recommendation is that a company should carefully develop its privacy policy to maximize the benefits from the collected information while protecting the privacy of the customers. Obtained data may be shared with business partners, law enforcement, service providers, and affiliates. However, it should be encrypted and should not reveal any private information. Also, there is a need to publish a remedy if a client’s security is breached. However, a company should do it in case of an emergency to minimize possible damage to the image of a corporation. My final recommendation is that companies should consider the development of their own big data systems. Alexander, Hoisie, and Szalay (2011, p. 11) found that in addition to the hardware investments required, there is a pressing need to invest in research and development of analysis algorithms. Differently put, a company could develop their own computer software or analysis methods to get ahead of competitors in the market. If it is not possible, some employees should be trained to work with big data systems because they are extremely complex and require vast knowledge. Conclusion In conclusion, big data is becoming a huge part of the modern world. Companies that still not have invested in this method of information processing should revise their opinions on this subject. For me, the most significant part of this research was to get a better understanding of the state of big data technologies, and what could possibly happen to them in the future. Initially, I would not have been able to formulate a definition of big data because this term is not widely known. Having analyzed the peer-reviewed articles I came to the conclusion that the technologies are still being in relatively early stage of development, and a lot needs to be done. Most importantly, I have learned that big data currently has its limitations for all the sectors. This information is helpful for me as a consultant because I am able to develop my own opinion on this subject. However, I have not sufficiently improved my understanding of the way big data functions because I do not have the sufficient knowledge of the subject. As a next step, I need to research the literature on this topic to develop as a business consultant. Overall, big data has its benefits and limitations. Most of the companies gather various data, but most of it is not processed. Xhafa (2015, p. 1) found that companies can adopt data-driven knowledge for their decision-making by finding meaningful patte rns in their business data. Differently put, enterprises should use available information to the full potential. Nevertheless, technologies are always developing, and they should be widely used by both companies and governments. It is the future of analytics, but other methods should not be disregarded right away because they have proven their efficiency. Reference List Alexander, F, Hoisie, A, Szalay, A 2011, Big data, Computing in Science and Engineering, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 10-13. Cron, A, Nguyen, H, Parameswaran, A 2012, Big data, XRDS: Crossroads, The ACM Magazine for Students, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 7-8. Gudivada, V, Baeza-Yates, R, Raghavan, V 2015, Big data: promises and problems, Computer, vol. 48 no. 3, pp. 20-23. Liang, Q, Ren, J, Liang, J, Zhang, B, Pi, Y, Zhao, C 2015, Security in big data, Security and Communication Networks, vol. 8, no. 14, pp. 2383-2385. Ohlhorst, F 2013, Big data analytics, John Wiley Sons, Hoboken, NJ. Opresnik, D, Taisch, M 2015, The value of b ig data in servitization, International Journal of Production Economics, vol. 165, no.1, pp. 174-184. Pflugfelder, E 2013, Big data, big questions, Communication Design Quarterly Review, vol. 1, no.4, pp. 18-21. Xhafa, F 2015, Big data knowledge discovery, Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 79, no. 1, pp. 1-2. Xu, M, Cai, H, Liang, S 2015, Big data and industrial ecology, Journal of Industrial Ecology, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 205-210. Wu, X, Zhu, X, Wu, G, Ding, W 2013, Data mining with big data, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 97-107.

THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE RE essays

THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE RE essays In all of Romes conquests, Rome grew so large so quickly that crises in society, government and morals began to develop beyond control. The final result ended in the fall of the Republic and the beginning of the Empire. There are many reasons as the final fall, and I will elaborate on a few that I think are most pertinent. Rome had the pleasure of encountering its first civil war in 133 BC, and part of the cause for this was due to ruling of the Empire and problems between the ruler and the senate. The first to encounter such a problem was Tiberius Gracchus, elected as a tribune to the assembly. Bypassing the senate, Gracchus had a reform that would revert Rome back to its original greatness passed, which greatly displeased those in the senate. This reform was beneficial to small farmers, and most of those in the senate were large landowners. When Gracchus planned to run for a second term, senators at the election did what they felt was their only hope, and had him assassinated. (4) After Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus was elected tribune. Quite popular throughout all of Italy for reformation steps, Rome was not so pleased. He was defeated in his running for a second term, after which the senate made use of martial law and had Gaius and many followers killed. This use of force paved the way to further violence. (1 and 4) Marius and Sulla followed Gaius Gracchus causing more problems for the Republic. Marius recruited volunteers for the army with the promise of land, which made them loyal to the ruler than to Rome. After Marius, Sulla was made consul, but while commanding over the war against Mithridates, Marius came back into view and Sullas power was bestowed back to Marius. Upon this news, Sulla marched on Rome and Marius fled which returned the power again to Sullas hands. Once again, Sulla left for war, and once again, Marius came back to Rome this time with the help of consul Cinna. Marius hel...

Election of Barak Obama Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

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Information Technology Trends Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Information Technology Trends - Research Paper Example Antà ³n, P. S., Silberglitt, R., & Schneider, J. (2001).  The Global Technology Revolution: Bio/Nano/Materials Trends and Their Synergies with Information Technology by 2015. This work comprises the most important issues of information technology development. Technological trends, such as information processing, practical implications of false memories, recognition and other phenomena. The most important fact is that people are able to design robots, information systems and other innovations may be developed on the basis of new developments in information technology. Bednarzik, R. W. (2005). Restructuring Information Technology: Is Offshoring a Concern? Employment Trends by Industry and Occupation Suggest That Offshoring in the Information Technology Sector Occurs, but Not to a Great Extent.  Monthly Labor Review, 128(8), 11+. The role of modern trends in information technology is important for international employees. Therefore, a reconsideration of information technology’s role in professional experience of every employee is of crucial concern. When combining trends of globalization and information technology development, it is evident that white-collar services are of the utmost importance nowadays. It is underlined that employees’ training in information technology innovations requires huge costs, but making investments into this sphere is very important for any international company. Godwin-Jones, R. (2008). Emerging Technologies Mobile-Computing Trends: Lighter, Faster, Smarter.  Language, Learning & Technology, 12(3), 3+. This article is focused on a specific issue of mobile computing field’s developments. In this are, such trends as advanced usability, faster networking are of great concern. The developments of modern iPhones from Apple, Google-led Android phones indicate a high level of competitiveness in the field of mobile computing. Thus, this article is interesting and many